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| Word | Description |
| Bare root transplant |
A soilless young plant lifted from a seedbed for transplanting, as opposed to a module or potted plant. |
| Basal |
Most commonly in referral to basal leaves, leaves formed at the base of the flowering stem. |
| Basal plate |
The bottom of the bulb, corm, from which the roots form. |
| Beard |
A tuft or line of hairs as on the falls of the bearded iris. |
| Biennial |
Requiring two seasons from germination to flowering. Commonly biennial plants form the foliage the first season, flowering and dying occurs the second. |
| Blade |
That part of a leaf or petal that is expanded. |
| Blotch |
An irregular spot or discoloration, especially a dark and relatively large one. |
| Bone meal |
Bone meal is a slow acting, long-lasting source of the phosphorus bulbs need to build good root systems. Apply it at a rate of 5 to 6 pounds per 100 square feet if you plant them in beds and about a teaspoonful in each hole in you are naturalizing them, |
| Botanical name |
The name applied to a plant, animal or other organism, according to the rules of the Codes of Nomenclature. Although in some cases a scientific name will be changed, it is almost always a much more reliable manner of identifying a plant than the often var |
| Bract |
A modified leaf usually subtending the pedicel of a flower. |
| Broadcasting |
A way of planting. Also called planting in long drifts. Done by strewing out the bulbs and planting them where they landed to obtain a maximum natural feel. |
| Bulb |
An underground storage organ, consisting of leaves modified for storage (called scales), which can be solitary or many and which are most commonly fleshy and attached to a basal plate of solid tissue, enclosing the growing point. |
| Bulbiferous |
Bearing bulbs. |
| Bulbil |
Small bulbs growing on the stem either underground or in the axils of the leaves, or in certain species in the florescence. |
| Bulblet |
Small bulbs produced around the parent bulb. |
| Bulbous |
See Bulbiferous. |