Dictionary
P A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  O  P  R  S  T  U  V  W  Z 
WordDescription
Panicle  A loose irregularly compound inflorescence with pedicellate flowers.  
Papillae  Protuberances that appear from the petals as in various species of Lilium. Thought to be an aid for insects (needed for pollination)to land on. 
Parrot group  Single flowered cultivars. Late flowering. Mainly long stemmed. 
Peat moss  Partially decomposed sphagnum moss, often added to soil to increase moisture retention. 
Pedicel  A tiny stalk, a footstalk; the support of a single flower.  
Peduncle  A flower stalk. 
Pendant  Hanging downward. 
Perennial  Any plant that lives more than three years and does not die after flowering once. Usually applied to herbaceous plants. 
Perennializing  The ability of a bulb to flower for more than two years in a row. 
Perianth  The outer, usually the showy part of a flower. 
Perianth tube  Tube formed by the perianth segments, instead of their being free. 
Petal  A division of the corolla; one of a circle of modified leaves immediately outside the reproductive organs, usually brightly colored.  
Petaloid  Like a petal, various parts of a flower adapted to give the appearance of a petal. 
Petiole  The stalk of a leaf. 
pH  Abbreviation of potency of Hydrogen. It is used to measure the acidity or alkalinity of soil, compost or water, with 1 being extremely acid and 14 being extremely alkaline, neutral being 7. 
Phosphorus  Major plant nutrient especialy important for plants where flowering is the main interest. Plants also need Phosphorus for a strong root system. 
Photosynthesis  The process by which the chloroplasts in plant cells use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide from the air with water vapor to form carbohydrates that are the basic foodstuff for the growth of plants. 
Pistil  The female sexual organ of a flowering plant, comprising the stigma, style and ovary. 
Pollen  The spores, male, borne by the anthers. 
Pollination  The transfer of the pollen to the female stigma. 
Potassium  Major plant nutrient especialy important for the strength of roots and stems. Plants need Potassium (Kalium) for firm growth and resistance to disease and cold. 
Pound  Anglosaxon measurement of weight. Equivalent to 450 gr. 
Prechilled  Treatment given to bulbs so that they can be planted in warm regions.  
Primary colors  The colors yellow, red (magenta), and blue (cyan) from which it is possible to mix all the other colors of the spectrum-- also known as the subtractive or colorant primaries.